Suggested Places to visit in East Malaysia

🌍 Places to Visit in East Malaysia

When most travelers think of Malaysia, their minds jump straight to Kuala Lumpur’s skyline or Penang’s street food. But hidden across the South China Sea lies East Malaysia—the Borneo side that includes Sabah and Sarawak. This is where wild rainforests, sacred mountains, and vibrant cultures come together. On my own trip, I quickly realized that East Malaysia feels like a completely different country: slower-paced, nature-filled, and deeply tied to its indigenous roots.

In this detailed article, you’ll not only find the top attractions in Sabah and Sarawak, but also insider tips, cultural experiences, and practical travel advice to make your trip smooth and memorable.

🌟 Top Places to Visit in East Malaysia

1. Kota Kinabalu & Mount Kinabalu (Sabah)

The bustling capital of Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, is the gateway to adventure. The crown jewel is Mount Kinabalu, standing tall at 4,095 meters, making it the highest peak in Southeast Asia. To locals, the mountain is sacred, believed to be the resting place of ancestral spirits. Hiking here is not just a physical challenge but a cultural experience.

• 🌄 Best time to hike: March to August, when rainfall is lower.
• 🍲 Don’t miss Sabah Tea plantations nearby or the city’s famous seafood night markets.
• 🏝️ For a relaxing day, take a short boat ride to Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park for snorkeling and beach time.

Quick Tip: Book your Mount Kinabalu climbing permit months in advance—it sells out quickly.

2. Sipadan Island (Sabah)

Ask any diver about their dream destinations, and Sipadan Island will be near the top of the list. This protected marine paradise is often called one of the world’s best diving spots. Jacques Cousteau himself described it as “an untouched piece of art.”

• 🐠 Expect to see turtles, reef sharks, barracudas, and even hammerhead sharks.
• 📜 Permits are limited to only 120 divers per day, so advanced booking is a must.
• 🚤 Base yourself in nearby Mabul Island or Semporna town.

Quick Tip: Even if you don’t dive, snorkeling trips around Mabul and Kapalai islands are breathtaking.

3. Sandakan & Sepilok (Sabah)

If wildlife is your calling, Sandakan and its surroundings should be on your list. The highlight here is the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, where orphaned or rescued orangutans are taught survival skills before being released into the wild.

• 🦧 Visit the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre next door.
• 🛶 Take a river cruise along the Kinabatangan River to spot pygmy elephants, proboscis monkeys, and hornbills.
• 📍 History lovers can explore Sandakan Memorial Park, tied to WWII stories.

Quick Tip: Stay at a lodge along the Kinabatangan River for a dawn wildlife safari—worth waking up at 5 AM!

4. Kuching (Sarawak)

The capital of Sarawak, Kuching, literally means “cat” in Malay, which explains the quirky cat statues scattered across the city. But Kuching offers more than feline charm—it’s a riverside city full of food, culture, and easy access to nature.

• 🏞️ Take a day trip to Bako National Park to see proboscis monkeys and mangrove landscapes.
• 🍜 Try Laksa Sarawak, a spicy noodle soup that locals proudly call “Breakfast of the Gods.”
• 🛍️ Shop for handmade Sarawak beads, textiles, and woodcrafts.

Quick Tip: Visit the Sarawak Cultural Village to experience indigenous longhouse life in one afternoon.

5. Mulu Caves (Sarawak)

Deep in Sarawak’s rainforest lies Gunung Mulu National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its jaw-dropping caves. The Sarawak Chamber is the largest known cave chamber in the world, while Deer Cave hosts millions of bats that create a natural “black cloud” when they fly out at sunset.

• 🌌 Explore Clearwater Cave—the longest cave system in Southeast Asia.
• 🐦 Jungle treks offer encounters with hornbills and other rare species.
• 🚤 Accessible via short flights from Miri.

Quick Tip: Join a guided night walk in the park—you’ll see glowing fungi, insects, and nocturnal wildlife.

6. Danum Valley (Sabah)

For those seeking untouched rainforest, Danum Valley in Lahad Datu is one of the last strongholds of pristine jungle in Borneo. Scientists, filmmakers, and adventurers come here for its biodiversity.

• 🦧 Spot wild orangutans swinging overhead.
• 🐘 Catch glimpses of Bornean pygmy elephants.
• 🌿 Stay at the luxurious Borneo Rainforest Lodge or a research camp.

Quick Tip: Night safaris here offer rare sightings of civets, slow lorises, and sometimes clouded leopards.

🛫 Practical Travel Info for East Malaysia

• Best Time to Visit: Dry season runs from March to September. The rainy season (October–February) can affect island trips.
• Getting There: Daily flights connect Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, and Miri with Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Johor Bahru.
• Local Transport: Grab taxis in cities, buses between towns, boats for island and river access.
• Costs: Budget hotels start at $20–30/night. Mount Kinabalu climbing permits cost about $150–200. Sipadan diving trips average $100–120/day.

🌿 Subtopics Travelers Often Ask

Is East Malaysia Safe for Solo Travelers?

Yes—Sabah and Sarawak are generally safe, with friendly locals and well-established tourism infrastructure. Just practice standard precautions, especially when trekking or diving.

Best Local Dishes in Sabah & Sarawak

• 🍜 Laksa Sarawak – creamy, spicy noodle soup.
• 🥢 Kolo Mee – dry noodles with char siu pork.
• 🍵 Sabah Tea – grown in the cool highlands.
• 🥥 Hinava – a Kadazan-Dusun dish of raw fish marinated in lime and ginger.

Wildlife You Can Spot in Borneo

• 🦧 Orangutans swinging through treetops.
• 🐘 Bornean pygmy elephants along rivers.
• 🐦 Hornbills flying across rainforests.
• 🐒 Proboscis monkeys with their comical noses.

Cultural Experiences in Sarawak Longhouses

Many Iban and Bidayuh villages still maintain traditional longhouses. Staying overnight lets you witness ceremonies, try rice wine, and understand community life.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What’s the difference between Sabah and Sarawak?

Sabah is more known for beaches, diving, and Mount Kinabalu, while Sarawak offers caves, culture, and heritage-rich cities like Kuching.

Do I need a visa to visit East Malaysia?

Most nationalities get a 30–90 day visa-free entry. Always check updated rules before traveling.

Can I combine Sabah and Sarawak in one trip?

Yes, but flights are usually required between them. A 10–14 day itinerary is best to see both states comfortably.

🏆 Which Destination to Choose?

• For adventure, culture, and easy access → Kota Kinabalu & Mount Kinabalu.

• For wildlife and rainforest experiences → Sepilok + Kinabatangan River (Sandakan).

• For city life, food, and nearby national parks → Kuching.

👉 If you’re planning a Friday to Monday short trip, the most realistic options are:

• Kota Kinabalu (Sabah) for a mix of city, beaches, and a touch of mountain adventure.

• Kuching (Sarawak) if you prefer culture, food, and easy day trips to Bako National Park.

✈️ Both cities are well connected with direct flights from Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Johor Bahru.

🗓️ Sample 3-Night Weekend Itinerary

Day 1 (Friday): Arrive in Kota Kinabalu or Kuching, explore local markets and enjoy a riverside or waterfront dinner.

Day 2 (Saturday): Full-day tour—hike Mount Kinabalu or visit Bako National Park for wildlife spotting.

Day 3 (Sunday): Island hopping (Kota Kinabalu) or cultural tours + food tasting (Kuching).

Day 4 (Monday): Morning souvenir shopping, relaxed breakfast, and flight back.

East Malaysia offers a balance of adventure, culture, and nature—perfect for both short and long trips. Plan early, book your tours in advance, and you’ll create memories for a lifetime!

✨ Conclusion

East Malaysia is where nature, culture, and adventure collide. From the sacred peaks of Mount Kinabalu to the underwater wonders of Sipadan and the mysterious caves of Mulu, this region is more than a destination—it’s an experience. On my own journey, I found that what makes Sabah and Sarawak unforgettable is not just the landscapes but the warmth of their people and the richness of traditions still alive today.

Have you explored Sabah or Sarawak? Share your hidden gem in the comments below or tag @Latestfotocom on social media. Your story might inspire another traveler!