Showing posts with label Indian Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Indian Culture. Show all posts

Must Visit Khajuraho

A detailed travel guide for Khajuraho:

Where is Khajuraho?

Khajuraho is located in the Chhatarpur district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh

It is approximately 620 km southeast of New Delhi and around 375 km northeast of Bhopal, the state capital.

Why Visit Khajuraho?

Khajuraho is renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage-listed group of Hindu and Jain temples known for their stunning architecture and intricate carvings that depict various aspects of life, spirituality, and sensuality. 

These temples are a testament to the rich artistic heritage of India during the Chandela dynasty (10th-12th centuries).

Must-Visit Places

Western Group of Temples: This is the most popular section, featuring iconic temples like Kandariya Mahadev, Lakshmana, and Devi Jagdambi.

Eastern Group of Temples: Includes Parsvanath Temple, Adinath Temple, and Javari Temple.

Southern Group of Temples: Notable temples include the Duladeo and Chaturbhuj Temples.

Khajuraho Archaeological Museum: Houses ancient artifacts and sculptures.

Panna National Park: A nearby wildlife sanctuary known for its tiger reserve and lush landscapes.

Raneh Falls: A natural waterfall on the Ken River, perfect for a day trip.


What to Do During the Visit

Temple Tours: Explore the intricate sculptures and learn about their historical and cultural significance.

Sound and Light Show: Held at the Western Group of Temples, showcasing the history of Khajuraho.

Local Markets: Shop for traditional crafts, souvenirs, and local art.

Attend Festivals: If visiting in February/March, do not miss the Khajuraho Dance Festival, which celebrates Indian classical dance.

Nature Walks and Wildlife Safari: At Panna National Park for a mix of adventure and nature.

What Not to Do During the Visit

Do not touch or deface the temple carvings; they are ancient and fragile.

Avoid disrespecting local customs or clothing norms at religious sites.

Do not litter; help preserve the beauty of the temples and surrounding areas.

Refrain from taking intrusive photos of people without their permission.

Traditional Food and Drinks

Breakfast: Poha, Jalebi, and Kachori.

Lunch: Thali with dishes like Dal Bafla, Sabzi, Bhutte ki Kees, and Chakki ki Shaak.

Dinner: More elaborate thalis or dishes like Rogan Josh and Korma.

Drinks: Buttermilk (Chaach), Sugarcane Juice, and Lassi.

Desserts: Mawa-bati, Khoya Jalebi, and Malpua.

Best Places to Stay

Luxury: The Lalit Temple View Khajuraho and Ramada Khajuraho.

Mid-Range: Hotel Isabel Palace and Hotel Harmony.

Budget: Zostel Khajuraho and local guest houses.

Best Option for Transportation

Local Transport: Auto-rickshaws, bicycles, and rented scooters are popular.

Getting There

From Delhi:

By Train: ~10-12 hours (Khajuraho Express).

By Air: ~1.5-hour flight to Khajuraho Airport.

By Bus/Car: ~10-12 hours.

By Taxi: Similar duration as by car.

From Mumbai (Bombay):

By Train: ~20-24 hours.

By Air: Direct flight options may vary; otherwise, a connecting flight via Delhi.

By Car: ~18-20 hours (road trip).

By Bus: Similar to the car.

Recommended Duration of Visit

3-4 days are sufficient to explore the main attractions, enjoy a wildlife safari, and take day trips to nearby sites.

City Overview

Khajuraho is a blend of religious significance and historical heritage with modern facilities for tourists. 

The temples have spiritual importance and are known for their depiction of ancient Indian society's life and philosophies.

Estimated Cost for One Person

Accommodation: Budget ($15-30/day), Mid-Range ($40-80/day), Luxury ($100-200/day).

Meals: ~$10-20/day.

Entry Fees and Tours: ~$20-50 total.

Transport: Depending on the mode, budget an additional $100-300 for internal and external travel.

Total Estimated Cost: ~$300-700 for a 3-day visit (depending on lifestyle and activities).

Travel Duration from Delhi and Mumbai

Delhi:

Bus: ~12 hours.

Private Car/Taxi: ~10-12 hours.

Train: ~10-12 hours.

Mumbai:

Train: ~20-24 hours.

Flight: 1.5 hours to Delhi + 1.5 hours to Khajuraho.

Bus/Car: ~18-20 hours.

Khajuraho's unique blend of art, spirituality, and natural beauty makes it a must-visit for history buffs, culture enthusiasts, and nature lovers alike.
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India Rich Culture and Economy

India is a country located in South Asia and is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area. 

It has a population of approximately 1.4 billion people, making it the second-most populous country in the world after China. 

It is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area and the second-most populous country after China. 

India is known for its diverse culture, religions, languages, and traditions, as well as its vibrant history, vibrant democracy, and booming economy.

India is a federal parliamentary democratic republic, with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. 

It is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. The capital of India is New Delhi.

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India has a rich and diverse culture that has been shaped by its long history and its interactions with various civilizations over time. 

It is known for its vibrant festivals, colorful clothing, delicious cuisine, and famous landmarks such as the Taj Mahal and the Red Fort.

The official language of India is Hindi, but there are also many other regional languages spoken throughout the country, including English, Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, and Urdu.

India is also known for its booming economy and rapidly growing technology sector, with major cities like Bangalore and Hyderabad becoming hubs for tech startups and innovation. 

However, it is also home to many people who live in poverty, and the country faces numerous social and economic challenges.

India has a rich history and is home to many famous historical sites and monuments, including the ancient cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, the Mughal-era forts and palaces, and the many temples and shrines of the Hindu religion.

India is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, including the iconic Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 

India is also known for its diverse cuisine, which varies from region to region, as well as its vibrant festivals and celebrations.

India is also a rapidly developing economy and is expected to become the world's third-largest economy by 2030. 

It is a major producer of agricultural products, textiles, and software services, among others.

However, India also faces many challenges, such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation. 

The country has made significant progress in recent years, but there is still much work to be done to address these issues and ensure sustainable development for all its citizens.

Overall, India is a fascinating and complex country with a rich cultural heritage and a rapidly evolving modern identity



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Khalistan

Khalistan! Why does this word suddenly come to our attention nowadays? 

Because we have seen a sudden increase in the numbers of the news related to Khalistan. 

Even on YouTube the numbers of Khalistan related video contents are drastically increased. 

Therefore, anyone will try to know what is Khalistan as we did after reading few of those news and watching few YouTube videos. 

We saw a YouTube shorts of Indian home minister Amit Shah's interview in which he was talking about Khalistan and the actions taken by the Indian government. 

Through news, we came to know that,  in Canada, USA & Australia 🦘🌏, people wearing turbans of different colours on their heads did manifestations with flags of yellow colour on which it is written "Khalistan". 
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When we investigated to know more in detail, we found that these people are Sikh, a community of a religious group which live in a province "Punjab" located within Indian territory. 

All of these people now live abroad, out of India, such as in Canada, Australia, USA etc. 

From abroad these Sikhs organise such march to show their solidarity with a demand of making Punjab province as an independent country.

Punjab is one of the richest provinces of India as Maharashtra is economically. 

Sikhs of Punjab continuously do migration to abroad for living & earning. 

Similarly people of Kerala province migrate in bulk numbers to live & work out of India. 

Every family of Sikhs and Keralites has someone living out of India. 

Both provinces are rich. 

With time these communities have developed very good networks of family and business between India and abroad which allows them to immigrate to another country. 

Many of them immigrate using illegal ways of immigration.  


Punjab is on top for wheat production & Kerala is for its big tourism industry. 

Tons of wheat are exported every year from Punjab to abroad. 

Similarly millions of foreigners visit Kerala every year as tourists due to their beautiful beaches. 

Both have good resources to generate money &, thus, to be strong economically. 

They have much better living conditions than any other part of India. 

But Punjab, situated in northern India, is at the border of Pakistan.

However, Kerala, situated in south India, does not have any border with any neighbouring country. 

Of course, Sri Lanka, a very small county, is located at the end of the southern India. 

The difference in relationships with these countries and India is well known. 

India has conflict with Pakistan from many years, but not with Sri Lanka. 

In 1947, when India became independent from the British regime, Punjab province was divided in two parts;  East Punjab & West Punjab. 

West Punjab is given to Muslim-dominant Pakistan and east Punjab to Hindu-dominant India. 

Due to this reason many families of Punjab province of India have their relatives in Pakistan. 

Pakistan uses this relationship to provoke Sikhs for demanding from India, Punjab as an Independent country named "Khalistan". 
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Pakistan supports the groups of these provoked Sikhs economically, and provides them arms & training for operations in Punjab territory.

This allows them to perform terrorist activities in Punjab province, thus it can create unstable & unsafe territory. 

It is very similar as Pakistan is doing in Kashmir, the top north territory of India. 

During the period of government of Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, in the mid 80s and 90s, the terrorism in Punjab reached at its extreme stage. 

Few religious leaders, who were leading the movements of Khalistan with the support of Pakistan, were closed to declare that Punjab is now an independent country and they named "Khalistan". 

Golden Temple, the topmost religious centre of Sikhs, was the headquarter of these Sikh militants. 

On the reports of intelligence agencies, Mrs Indira Gandhi ordered the Indian army to attack on the Golden temple & make this religious place free from militancy. 

The Indian army attacked the Golden Temple & many of these Sikh militants died in this attack. 

We were kids during that period. 

We remembered perfectly that we were traveling in a public bus with our aunty to arrive at her village to spend a few days of our summer vacation. 

We are located far away from Punjab province. 

On that day, suddenly, a bus full of Indian military personnels & their arms, machine guns & many others equipments installed on windows and roof of the bus came speedily from back of our bus. 

They were asking everyone to leave the road & go on the footpath. 

The bus was having a loudspeaker to announce the orders. 

Our bus driver also followed the order as others drivers of vehicles were doing. 

He immediately left the main area of the road & tried his best to keep the most part of the bus on the footpath. 

Of course, the footpath on either side of the road is not so wide where a bus can be adjusted fully due to the big size of the bus. 

But he adjusted the bus in the space somehow. 

My aunty had started praying to the god. 

Other travellers were also a little bit afraid.  

Because the army was cleaning the road from the crowds of vehicles. 

There must be a very serious concern which all of us felt. 

After a few minutes another bus came very speedily from back with Sikh army personnels, guns etc installed on windows and roof of the bus. 

All of these buses were running at very high speed. 

Back to this 2nd bus another 2-3 buses were running. 

It seemed all of them were chasing something. 

First one was clearing the road to avoid the accidents & casualties of civilians. 

After a few minutes everything became normal.

We reached the village of our aunty without any problem. 

Of course, the driver managed to drive the bus very slowly, carefully, and adjusting the bus inside the footpath as much as possible during this period of horror. 

As fellow travellers my aunty was also afraid and she kept praying 🙏 to god during the whole bus journey. 

We were kids so we did not understand anything at that time except that we were watching everything surprisingly. 

Few days later someone in my family told us the first bus was the Indian military bus, the second bus was the military personal, mostly Sikhs, who were against Indian government, and last 2-3 buses were Indian military bus who were chasing the 2nd bus from Calcutta and trying to stop them before reaching to Punjab but without causalities. 

To avoid causalities the first bus was ordering the people to leave the road with their vehicles as much as possible. 

We were on a main road of a long distance journey "Grand Trunk Road" that starts from Calcutta ports to reach Afghanistan and other central Asian countries. 

Presently it is a highway. 

At last the Indian army managed to stop the 2nd bus somewhere many kilometres far away from us on the road. 

Now when we think about that incident we can easily measure the depth of Khalistan movement in the mid 80s and 90s. 
 
After the achievements of the Indian army, the appointments of the best administrative officers of the Indian army, and the police & civil services of India in Punjab province made this province free (or limited movements) from militancy. 

But now the Khalistan movement is in operation from outside of India. 

Sikhs living in Canada, USA, Australia 🌏 and many other countries (Reserve ✈️ & 🛏️ a Best Deal) are supported by different governments, agencies, NGOs, civil societies. 

These non-resident Indian Sikhs are provoked to march with banners & flags demanding for Khalistan. 

Most of the time we have seen in videos that they are walking with Pakistan flags also. 

This means Pakistan's direct involvement in organizing such activities abroad. 

The population of migrated Sikhs is very high in numbers in Canada, therefore, most news of Khalistan movement are released from Canada. 

The Indian government has raised several times with the Canadian government the concerns of Khalistan movement in Canada. 

Time to time, to make pressure, the political leaders of the Khalistan movement have organized referendums for Khalistan. 

Nevertheless, all of these actions are organized in foreign countries which are away from the legal system of India. 

Many of participants of Khalistan movement still have Indian passport, and they are PIO or OCI card holders.

This means they still prefer to visit India because their roots are in India although they live out of India. 

Many of them prefer to die in Punjab after retirement from job. 

Politics is the politics of few people to make their political careers. 



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